Project-Oriented SOA
Conclusion
Regardless of what the technology vendors would like you to believe, SOA is a complex concept. A number of elements need to come together to truly achieve service orientation. A lot of work needs to be done to establish a successful SOA program. Yet, all of this has to be done in conjunction with delivering projects. The business does not stop. It does not and cannot wait for the SOA program to be established, fully built out, and all the services delivered. Therefore, most SOA programs face the challenge of dealing with projects while at the same time trying to deliver on their high level promises.
To address the SOA and project goal incompatibilities, service lifecycle management, architecture, SOA governance, funding, and SOA metrics need to be brought together in a comprehensive program. Creating a central team to manage this process will result in more consistent deliverables, more efficient operations, less opportunity for political influence, and faster attainment of SOA benefits.
Projects with SOA potential should be considered part of the overall services pipeline. Cumulative requirements should drive service design and development. The service architecture needs to be flexible enough to accommodate changes, minimize the impact of service changes on the existing consumers, and maximize service reuse potential. SOA governance should influence the projects to make the right decisions and catch non-compliers if necessary. A comprehensive view of the project pipeline should make this process streamlined and efficient. Specially designated funding solutions should eliminate the disincentive for projects to build reusable services. Finally, the SOA metrics should demonstrate the achieved results and influence the right behavior. Figure 5 demonstrates the relationship between all the project-oriented SOA elements.
Figure 5: A view of project-oriented SOA.
Those organizations that embrace the project-oriented approach to SOA will have better success in SOA adoption and delivering results. At the end of the day, the business doesn’t care how many services have been built or leveraged. What really makes the business executives tick are the sales, new product introductions, new customers, real savings, achieved efficiencies, and everything else that deals with growing revenue and impacting the bottom line. Enabling business agility is the primary goal of SOA. Establishing an approach that delivers both the SOA program benefits and business goals of faster time to market and cost savings will undoubtedly make IT and the whole organization successful.
References
[REF-1] SOA Design Patterns (Prentice Hall), www.soapatterns.com
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